Wednesday, March 12, 2008

Weekly Wikipedia Find: Technological Singularity

Finally, we address the elephant in the room. Singularity. The singularity. The Singularity. It's coming. Time is fluid. It's already here. Maybe not temporally, but spatially.

You just shit your pants, right? That's alright. For when the Singularity comes, we'll all be shitting our pants. (But who'll be the one to change us all?)

"Comes"-- that's almost not the right word. Almost not even in the realm of being in the same sentence as the right word. "Happens", maybe. More simply, "is". The Singularity is. The Singularity bes.

The singularity is the hypothesized point in time, when technology, computers, artificial intelligence, surpasses human intelligence through rapid technological progress to the point of becoming a self-improving intelligence. It will be able to build its own successors, humans will be out of the picture. We having built our own successors, the Singularity. It's coming. If? When. It's here.

Wikipedia by Week
Week Fourteen: Numbers Station
Week Thirteen: Culper Ring
Week Twelve: Mary Sue
Week Eleven: Byford dolphin diving bell accident
Week Ten: Deep-sea gigantism
Week Nine: Bloop
Week Eight: Rat king
Week Seven: Gustave Doré
Week Six: Tomorrow
Week Five: Borscht Belt
Week Four: Swampman
Week Three: Chinese room
Week Two: Ambrose Burnside
Week One:
Lolita fashion

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Wednesday, December 19, 2007

Weekly Wikipedia Find: Chinese Room

Thought Problem! Thought Problem! Thought Problem!

The Chinese room argument is a thought experiment (or the German Gedankenexperiment) . On first read through, its full philosophical impact failed to hit me (my fault, not its). Still, it's no Turing test. That said, like the Turing test, it is concerned with artificial intelligence.

I'll attempt a quick run through of the actual problem-- without plagiarizing the Wikipedia entry (or the problem's originator, John Searle):

Imagine a computer. It's 1980, so imagine a 1980 computer. It shouldn't be too hard since you're a person in 1980. Imagine the year is 1980. Now a computer-- hopefully you know what a computer is. Yeah, those big room-sized machines with the punch cards and the more hassle then it's worth. Now, this computer, its input is Chinese characters and its output is other Chinese characters. To get this other from the non-other, it runs a program. This program works astonishingly well, so well as to pass the Turing test. That is, it convinces a Chinese speaker (human, naturally) that it too is human. There is the suggestion that the computer is an artificial intelligence and understands Chinese, understands like a human.

Now imagine, that instead of a program, the computer is with someone in a room, an English speaker (the computers are networked-- yes, like the internet. Oh, you don't know the internet? Geez, check out the rube from 1980.). Now this English speaker receives the Chinese speaker's input, consults a book on how to process the input to create the output, and does so. In this way, the English speaker manipulates the computer to pass the Turing test for the Chinese speaker. Without an ounce of artificial intelligence.

Did I mention that it is a criticism of the Turing test?

And that is it. The rest of the Wikipedia page is kind of extra-textual. It contains some background, some definitions, and most intriguing a lot of responses to the argument.


Wikipedia by Week
Week Two: Ambrose Burnside
Week One:
Lolita fashion

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